ApplianceErrors.com

Washer Won't Drain or Spin: Causes and Fixes

A washer that won't drain almost always has a blocked drain pump filter, a clogged or kinked drain hose, or a failed drain pump. On most machines you can clear it yourself in 20–30 minutes: locate the drain filter (behind a small front panel on front-loaders, or check the drain hose on top-loaders), put towels down, and clear any coins, lint, or debris.

What to Check First

  1. 1

    Clean the drain pump filter — front-loaders have an access door at the lower front; expect trapped water behind it (towels first).

  2. 2

    Straighten and inspect the drain hose for kinks, and make sure it isn't pushed more than a few inches into the standpipe (which causes siphoning faults).

  3. 3

    Check the drain height — the standpipe or sink connection should be 30–96 inches above the floor on most machines.

  4. 4

    Listen at the start of the drain step: a humming-but-no-drain pump usually has a jammed impeller; silence usually means a failed pump or control relay.

  5. 5

    On front-loaders, a door that won't unlock can block draining — the machine won't drain until it confirms the lid/door is safe.

Error Codes for This Problem, by Brand

If your washing machine is showing an error code along with this symptom, find your brand below — each code links to its full fix guide.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is there water left in my washer drum? +
Standing water after a cycle means the drain step failed. The usual cause is a clogged drain pump filter or a kinked drain hose. Clear both before suspecting the pump itself.
Can I manually drain my washer? +
Yes. Power off, place towels and a shallow pan, and slowly open the drain pump filter (front-loaders) or lower the drain hose into a bucket (top-loaders) to release the water before working on it.